Swarga Rohan Kund is a significant and unique feature located within the historic Kalinjar Fort in Uttar Pradesh.
It is a rock-cut reservoir situated near the famous Nilkanth Temple, which was constructed by the Chandela ruler Parmardideva.
The kund is renowned for its religious and architectural importance:
Religious Significance: The Swarga Rohan Kund is closely associated with the Nilkanth Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Local tradition and temple lore link the kund to the legend of Lord Shiva consuming poison during the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), which is why the temple is named "Nilkanth" (the blue-throated one). The kund is considered a sacred site for pilgrims visiting the fort.
Architectural Features: The kund is carved directly into the rock and features a niche where a colossal statue of Kal Bhairav stands. This statue is described as being 18-armed, 17 feet broad, and 24 feet high, adorned with a garland of skulls. The integration of the kund and the sculpture showcases the artistic skill of the Chandela period.
Tourist Attraction: Swarga Rohan Kund is one of several notable sites within Kalinjar Fort, alongside other features such as Sita Sej, Patal Ganga, Pandu Kund, and the palatial remains. It is a prominent stop for visitors interested in the fort's religious, historical, and architectural heritage.
In summary, Swargarohan Kund at Kalinjar Fort is a significant location, distinguished by its rock-cut structure and the towering figure of Kal-Bhairav, situated near the historically and religiously important Nilkanth Temple within the ancient fort walls.